Cómo tener conversaciones difíciles

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Las personas que escuchan nuestro podcast, Java con Juli, saben que no me gusta hablar por hablar. Desde que era una niña, he sido capaz de sentir agudamente la tensión tácita en una habitación. Me pongo ansiosa cuando tengo un conflicto sin resolver con un amigo o familiar, y tengo problemas para encontrar la paz hasta que se aborde. Tal vez por eso elegí convertirme en psicóloga: La sala de consejería es uno de los pocos lugares donde se nos permite, e incluso se espera, que saquemos el "elefante en la habitación". Es el trabajo de un consejero preguntar sobre la vergüenza, los remordimientos, los secretos y los miedos. Aunque los buenos consejeros también darán consejos, él o ella sólo lo hace después de crear un espacio seguro para que alguien comparta sin temor a ser rechazado o juzgado.

Los temas relacionados con la sexualidad están llenos de tensión: una esposa que sospecha que su marido está mirando porno. Un padre que se da cuenta de que su hija está llegando a la pubertad y deja abruptamente de abrazar a su "niña pequeña". Una mujer que tuvo un aborto hace muchos años que se mantiene en secreto. Un buen amigo o pariente que decidió pasar por un cambio de género y quiere que uses su nuevo nombre.

Muy a menudo, simplemente evitamos estas situaciones, fingiendo como si todo fuera normal y nuestra incomodidad no existe. Esto hace que nuestras relaciones sean tensas y las hace un poco menos que auténticas. Y cuando intentamos hablar de tales cosas, el diálogo a menudo termina en una discusión con ambas partes comunicándose desde un lugar de miedo, dolor o ira.

Como cristianos hoy en día, a menudo pasamos mucho tiempo debatiendo lo que debemos creer sobre la sexualidad. Podemos dedicar algún tiempo a asegurarnos de que estamos honrando personalmente a Dios con nuestras propias decisiones sexuales. Sin embargo, a menudo pasamos poco o ningún tiempo luchando sobre cómo representar el corazón de Jesús mientras interactuamos con personas con las que hay desacuerdo o tensión. Creo que es imperativo, tanto dentro de la iglesia cristiana como fuera de sus paredes, poder entablar conversaciones duras sobre el dolor y el quebrantamiento. No corremos por ahí buscando esas conversaciones, pero tampoco debemos huir de ellas.

Jesús declaró que El mismo era la verdad y que conocer la verdad nos hará libre. En las conversaciones difíciles se trata de buscar juntos la verdad: la verdad como concepto y la Verdad en la persona de Jesucristo. Debemos aprender a hablar eficazmente de cosas difíciles como los asuntos sexuales, la tensión racial y las diferencias teológicas.

Me gustaría compartir con ustedes algunos consejos que pueden ayudarle a comprometerse con gracia con la gente en los conflictos crudos y desordenados de la vida humana.

Entra con gracia

Vivo en el norte de Ohio, no muy lejos del lago Erie. Esto significa que tenemos mucha nieve y hielo. He tenido mi parte de viajes de nudillos blancos a través de tormentas invernales traicioneras. Una de las primeras lecciones que aprendí sobre conducir en una tormenta de nieve es dar a otros automóviles un montón de espacio. Usas el freno varios pies antes de una señal de pare en caso de que tu automóvil decida que no quiere parar. ¡Y nadie se queda en el hielo! Incluso para el conductor más experimentado, manejar en el invierno es impredecible.

Estos mismos principios se aplican en conversaciones difíciles: Hablar de temas sensibles es impredecible. No estás muy seguro de lo que desencadenará dolor o ira mientras conversas. Darse una gran cantidad de gracia y espacio, no tomando cada palabra personalmente, pero apreciando que algunas cosas son simplemente difíciles de articular. Tienes que dar gracia para tener estas conversaciones imperfectamente si alguna vez quieres aprender a tenerlas bien.

Escucha para aprender

Santiago da el consejo: "Sé rápido para escuchar, lento para hablar y lento para enojarte". El autor de superventas Steven Covey escribió que uno de los hábitos de las personas de gran éxito es "Buscar primero entender y luego ser entendido". El principio es claro: Escucha antes de hablar. Escuchar verdaderamente no es sólo esperar su turno para hablar, sino esforzarse por entender las experiencias, creencias y sentimientos de la otra persona. Ser un buen oyente incluye hacer preguntas perceptivas, permitir silencio en lugar de llenarlo siempre, y responder con declaraciones tiernas que demuestran que realmente has escuchado lo que la persona compartió.

Escuchar es fundamental por dos razones. En primer lugar, escuchar muestra respeto a la otra persona. Significa que te importa y construyes un puente emocional. En segundo lugar, cuando escuchas, puedes hablar con mayor discernimiento. Al escuchar aprenderás a hablar eficazmente al corazón de la otra persona.

Comparte sin una agenda

Cuando dialogamos con personas con las que no estamos de acuerdo, comúnmente sentimos la presión de cambiar de opinión. Queremos convencerlos de que nuestra perspectiva es la correcta. ¡Eso no es todo malo! Ciertamente, queremos ser persuasivos y convincentes, ya que compartimos lo que creemos que es verdad. Pero a veces nuestro afán por compartir la verdad (o incluso nuestras opiniones) puede llegar a ser agresivo.

Maestros como Pablo y Pedro eran apasionados por compartir a Jesús, pero alentaron a sus compañeros cristianos a compartir la verdad de manera encantadora. Pablo le dijo a su hijo espiritual, Timoteo, que "Un siervo del Señor no debe ser peleón, sino que debe ser bondadoso con todos, capaz de enseñar y tolerante. Debe reprender suavemente a los que se oponen a él, con la esperanza de que Dios les conceda el arrepentimiento que conduce al conocimiento de la verdad. Entonces volverán a sus sentidos y escaparán de la trampa del diablo, que los ha llevado cautivos a su voluntad." Pedro escribió: "En vuestros corazones venerad a Cristo como Señor. Siempre estén preparados para dar una respuesta a todos los que les piden que den la razón de la esperanza que tienen. Pero haz esto con dulzura y respeto".

Como alguien que enseña sobre temas sexuales, he aprendido que la verdad bíblica es ofensiva. El Evangelio mismo ofende nuestra autonomía y la creencia de que somos "buenas personas". Si bien la verdad que compartimos es ofensiva, debemos tener cuidado de no añadir a esa ofensa con un enfoque abrasivo o agresivo.

Recuerda que no es tu trabajo cambiar el corazón o la mente de alguien. Tu trabajo es ser fiel para compartir lo que Dios ha hecho en tu vida.

Haz una inversión a largo plazo

Parte de lo que nos permite ser buenos oyentes y pacientes en compartir la verdad es una perspectiva a largo plazo. Por lo general, tenemos el mayor impacto en las personas cuando invertimos en ellas con el tiempo. Interactuar con alguien una vez a la semana durante años significa que tienes tiempo para escuchar, aprender, afirmar y compartir la verdad cuando sea el momento adecuado. Una palabra de verdad podría ser rechazada en una temporada, pero incluso solicitada en otra.

Sí, ciertamente hay esos momentos urgentes en los que el Señor te pide que compartas en este momento, pero la mayoría de las veces, la inversión relacional construye una plataforma para el cambio. Como Salomón escribió: "¡Qué bueno es una palabra oportuna!" y "Una palabra bien pronunciada es como manzanas de oro en escenarios de plata".

Al invertir en las personas, ora para que Dios te dé sabiduría para discernir cuándo se debe hablar esa palabra oportuna y cuándo es el momento de escuchar y aprender.

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Three Things To Remember About Sexual Sin & Grace
In the midst of my guilt and shame, frustration filled my mind. “I can’t believe I sinned… again. Does God hate me for my addiction? Will I ever find freedom?” Countless men and women I’ve talked to have asked similar questions. What are you supposed to do when you keep messing up? If you are struggling with sexual sin today, I’ve been in your shoes. I struggled with promiscuity, pornography, and habitual masturbation for years, promising over and over each time I sinned that it was the “last time.” We often spend a lot of time thinking about the importance of fighting for sexual integrity but often forget to talk about God’s grace. To help you better understand grace, here are a few definitions: Grace is the beauty of following Christ. Grace is unmerited favor. Grace is God loving us when we don’t deserve it. Grace is God’s riches at Christ’s expense. Grace is the divine means by which God makes Himself everything we need. When we mess up, God gives us grace. When we feel shameful and defeated, God gives us grace. When we hide from Him, God gives us grace. Just like Adam and Eve tried to cover their shame with fig leaves after they had sinned, we run, hide, and find our own fig leaves. What fig leaves are you hiding behind, attempting to cover your shame? For some this is turning to pornography. For others, it might look like continuing a “friends with benefits” relationship. Whatever fig leaves you are hiding behind will not provide lasting healing or comfort. After Adam and Eve sinned and hid in the Garden, God, being good and gracious, sought them out and said, “Where are you?” He invites us, too, out of our hiding and into His light. He calls us from the darkness of shame and into His presence. The Lord walked with Adam and Eve after they sinned—and He walks with you today. God can heal you, comfort you, forgive you, and set you free. Instead of running away from Him, let’s run to Him. Through Christ’s death and surrender to the Holy Spirit, we are no longer slaves to our sin. We will still battle sin, but we are not destined to walk in it any longer. Next time you sin, remember God’s gift of grace. Here are three things to consider when you keep messing up:   Focus on your relationship with the Lord, not on perfect behavior. You don’t become more holy because of right behavior, but because of God’s grace. You can’t earn holiness by what you do or don’t do. It’s not about trying more or doing more or being a “good Christian.” It’s about your personal relationship with Jesus. The more you love Jesus, the more you will want to change your behavior to become more like Him. In Matthew, a Pharisee asks Jesus, “‘Teacher, which is the greatest commandment in the Law?’ Jesus replied, ‘Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind.’ This is the first and greatest commandment” (Matthew 22: 35-38). Purity is birthed from loving God, not obeying laws. Juli Slattery wrote, “God will not magically change your behavior without first transforming your heart." Once God changes your heart, your behavior will follow (not the other way around). Allow Him to change who you are from the inside out.   Jesus died for you, while you were still a sinner. “Sorry I messed up, I won’t do it again, God. I promise!” Have you ever said this to God? I know I’ve said this countless times and have always broken my promise. We need to stop making this promise. When we say, “I promise,” we are saying that in our own strength we will stop looking at porn. Even if we don’t look at porn, we may lust or lie or think a bad thought. We need God! We can’t stop sinning on our own. Instead of promising God that we will change, what if we said, “I’m sorry, God. I can’t do this on my own. I need your help!” Let’s invite Him into our sexual brokenness and ask for His power to begin changing us—inside and out. Believing we have to be sinless to earn God’s love is spiritual bondage. That is salvation by works, not salvation by grace. “For it is by grace you have been saved, through faith—and this is not from yourselves, it is the gift of God—not by works, so that no one can boast” (Ephesians 2:8-9). When you mess up over and over again and wonder why God saved you, remember that you did nothing to earn His salvation in the first place. Your salvation is a gift from God, freely given, no matter how long you struggle with sexual sin.   God invites you to come back to Him. This is the gift of grace. No matter how many times you’ve messed up, God invites you back. When you mess up, turn back to God, and live in His grace and freedom instead of in your shame. We are a work in progress. We will mess up. We will battle sin on this earth for the rest of our lives. Instead of running from God or getting down on ourselves, let’s live like the prodigal son and return to our Father.  When the prodigal son goes back home, his father greets him, “But while he was still a long way off, his father saw him and was filled with compassion for him; he ran to his son, threw his arms around him and kissed him” (Luke 15:20). When we turn back to our Father, He will run to us with open arms.  Do you need to turn back to God today? Do you need to experience His grace? If you have never accepted God’s gift of grace through salvation, I invite you to make this decision today. Here is a prayer you can pray. Saying the right words is not important, rather, the condition of your heart is what matters. God sees your heart and knows your desires. Dear God, Thank you for loving me. Thank you that Jesus died on the cross to pay the penalty for my sins and failures. I admit to you that I am a sinner and that I need You to save me. I ask You to forgive me for my sins. I turn from them now. I invite Jesus into my life as my Savior and Lord. I turn my life over to Him. I will live for Him as long as I live. Thank you for giving me eternal life and making me Your child. In Jesus’ name, Amen. If you are struggling with sexual sin and longing to better understand God’s grace, I invite you to join one of our Online Book Studies. New groups begin every few months. Sign up today!   Image by Anusha A on Unsplash
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Spice Up Your Sex Life
Are you feeling stuck in your home and in your sex life? Think back to the last time you left your house: It could possibly have been four or five weeks! And most likely it has been even longer since you and your spouse went out for a date night.  When my husband and I were newlyweds, we committed to weekly date nights. Every Thursday night we spent time together—sometimes we dressed up and went to dinner, or we went for a walk and got street tacos. Other nights we stayed home and ordered Thai takeout and played board games. As seasons change, it becomes easier to deprioritize date nights. It starts off with missing once or twice a month, and suddenly you’re thinking, “When was the last time we went on a date?” Right now, you may be spending a lot of time together at home, but being in the same physical space doesn’t mean you are working on your relationship; lack of intentional time together impacts both your emotional and physical intimacy. Recently, my husband and I brainstormed how we can continue having date nights during the quarantine. Some of our favorite date ideas are impossible now. We decided to try “at-home” date nights, which led to a conversation about how to also spice up our sex life. For some personalities, having each day and each intimate experience look the same leads to boredom, while others thrive with routine and consistency. My husband could eat the same breakfast, rice cakes and peanut butter, every day for the rest of his life. If he wakes up late and needs to pack a lunch for work, you guessed it: rice cakes and peanut butter. During this quarantine, he is thriving! When it comes to our sex life, my husband is not any different. He has no problem with each intimate experience looking the same. I love variety. My husband loves me and wants to serve me, so he is always supportive of finding new ways to spice up our love life. Maybe you, just like me, can easily get sick of the routine of quarantine. Maybe you want variety in your sex life. If you or your spouse are itching to mix it up, I encourage you to pick an idea from the list below and try it out.    Ways to Spice Up Your Sex Life: Clean out your bedroom and make it more inviting. In Authentic Intimacy’s Bible study Passion Pursuit, Linda and Juli write about the importance of a welcoming bedroom. Use your time at home to make your bedroom more welcoming. Some ideas include cleaning your drawers, closets, or bedside tables; painting your walls or buying a new bedspread online. In my last Passion Pursuit small group, a woman shared that she and her husband redid their entire bedroom, and it had a huge positive impact on their sex life.   Have a fashion show! As you’re cleaning out those closets, model your clothes for your spouse. My husband said seeing me put clothes on and take them off made the cleaning process fun and sexy.    Focus on starting sex in the kitchen. As Dr. Kevin Leman says, too often we limit sex to what happens in the bed and we miss out on all of the smaller ways we can build intimacy. You can experience intimate moments throughout the day that can prepare you for sex. While one spouse does the dishes, the other can give a back massage. When one spouse takes out the trash, thank them with a big hug.    Eat your meals together. While working from home, many of us eat meals while checking emails or watching TV. Instead, be intentional with these times. Look into each other’s eyes during meals and not at screens. Ask each other questions like: What was the best part of your day? What was hard about your day?    Take showers together every morning or night. Since our wedding, my husband and I have taken showers together every night. My husband jokes that we need to “save water,” but in reality, we shower together because it is hard to be upset with someone you know you are going to be showering with later. Showering together is an intimate time that can focus on other things besides genital touching. You can do simple tasks like wash each other's bodies or comb each other's hair and experience intimacy and connection.   Take a bubble bath together. Sadly, we do not have a tub big enough to fit us both. If you have a big tub, take a bubble bath together. You know those candles you keep for when the power goes out? Pull them out. light them up around the bathroom, and have a romantic sexual experience!   Spend more time kissing. Remember when you were dating and a simple kissing session could cause passion to explode? Now that you’re married and can have sex, refresh your memory and body with the power of kissing.    Invest more time on foreplay. Too often couples skip the foreplay and go straight to intercourse. Use the extra time at home to experiment with touch. You can invest in the whole sexual experience by spending time rubbing each other's bodies.   Create a romantic sex playlist. My husband and I created a playlist filled with music that reminds us of our love. They include our first dance song, songs we have inside jokes about, and other songs about love. Playing the music throughout our home gets us in the mood.   Spend your Saturday mornings cuddling in bed. My husband and I have jokingly called our Saturday morning cuddles “quarantine cuddles.” Laying in bed and snuggling before we start our weekend festivities is something we want to continue after this season passes.   Get creative when you have kids at home. If you have small kids, try to prioritize your own “nap”while they’re napping.You could also have a special movie night with snacks to keep the kids entertained. If you have older kids at home, try to keep consistent bedtimes so that you can prioritize time alone in the bedroom. Without schedules, it is easy to allow the kids to stay up later, but lack of structure at night will cut from your intimate time.  Memorize scripture together. We often fail to realize or forget that the Bible is filled with sexual intimacy. Song of Solomon is an entire book in the Bible about two lovers. Read it together out loud and work on memorizing your favorite verses. My husband memorized Proverbs 5:18–19 and quotes it almost daily. “May your fountain be blessed, and may you rejoice in the wife of your youth. A loving doe, a graceful deer, may her breasts satisfy you always, may you ever be intoxicated with her love.”  I realize some of these ideas will not work for everyone. My husband and I are almost three years into marriage, have no kids, and just moved into our own house. Some of the ideas above are impossible during different life stages and in different homes. Which one will work for you? A few of the ideas are simple tasks that may take time, but the investment into your love life will be worth the sacrifice. I pray that one benefit that comes from this quarantine season is that marriages will grow closer in intimacy.   You may also find the following resources helpful: Passion Pursuit (book) Your Marriage Should Be Fun (blog) Date Nights In  A series of four online events* for married couples about how to talk, fight, and pray about sex. *The live event is over, but the videos series will be available for purchase in our Shop soon! COVID-19 Marriage Survival Guide COVID-19 and Porn: A Quick Fix But No Solution (blog)